Ultimate Family-Friendly Guide to the 13 Best Things to Do in Washington DC with Kids 2023
Washington, D.C., has earned its reputation as the family-friendly capital of the United States.
This vibrant city is rich in history and culture and offers a lot more than just government buildings and museums. It is an ideal family-friendly destination, where history comes alive, and adventure awaits around every corner.
We are pleased to present our ultimate guide to exploring the best family-friendly attractions and activities in Washington, D.C.
This guide will walk you through the must-visit spots that cater to children of all ages, from curious toddlers to adventurous teenagers.
Prepare for an unforgettable journey filled with learning, laughter, and lasting memories.
Although the iconic White House is a prominent feature of the city’s landscape, we will focus on the many other attractions that make Washington, D.C., an incredible destination for families.
Whether you’re a local looking for new adventures or planning a trip to Washington, this guide is your go-to resource for family fun in D.C.
Let’s dive into the excitement that awaits in Washington, D.C., with your little explorers in tow!
Is Washington, DC, a Good Place to Visit with Family?
Washington, D.C., has earned its reputation as the family-friendly capital of the United States. It’s a city that opens its arms wide to welcome families from all over the world.
What makes D.C. such a standout destination for families? It’s a combination of rich history, engaging educational experiences, and a dash of fun that captivates both young and old.
The beauty of D.C. lies in its ability to cater to a diverse range of ages and interests.
Whether you have curious preschoolers, elementary school adventurers, or teenagers seeking thrills, there’s something for everyone.
From interactive museums and captivating zoos to picturesque parks and iconic monuments, D.C. offers a smorgasbord of entertaining and educational attractions.
It’s the city where learning becomes an adventure and history turns into stories that ignite young imaginations.
So, whether you’re traveling with toddlers or teenagers, you can rest assured that D.C. has you covered with its family-friendly things to do.
What is a Good Age to Take Kids to Washington, DC?
If you’re wondering when the ideal time is to introduce your children to the wonders of Washington, D.C., the answer is pleasantly flexible.
While there’s no one-size-fits-all answer, a sweet spot often falls within the 6 to 12-year-old range.
At this age, kids are typically old enough to engage with the city’s history and culture, yet still young enough to be enthralled by the magic of it all.
The beauty of D.C. lies in its ability to cater to children of different age groups.
For the younger ones, interactive museums like the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History and the National Air and Space Museum offer hands-on experiences that make learning a joyous adventure. Meanwhile, older children can delve deeper into history and explore outdoor activities like hiking in Rock Creek Park or the iconic monuments on the National Mall.
No matter the age of your kids, D.C. has a diverse array of attractions that can be tailored to their interests and curiosity.
Will Teenagers and Tweens Enjoy DC?
Teenagers and tweens often come with a thirst for knowledge and a desire for unique experiences.
Fortunately, Washington, D.C., is up to the challenge.
The city boasts attractions like the International Spy Museum, where budding secret agents can test their espionage skills.
Additionally, the National Museum of American History offers a deep dive into the nation’s past with engaging exhibits that will resonate with older kids. D.C. is also known for its diverse food scene, making it a treat for teenage taste buds.
Beyond the museums and monuments, D.C. offers teenagers and tweens the chance to explore the city on their terms.
From kayaking along the Potomac River to bike tours around the National Mall, there are plenty of outdoor adventures to enjoy.
And let’s not forget the allure of strolling along the bustling streets of Georgetown or experiencing the buzz of a live sports event.
In Washington, D.C., there’s an abundance of engaging experiences that will leave teenagers and tweens eagerly anticipating their next visit.
Exploring the Best Free Attractions in Washington DC with Kids
Here’s a list of the attractions with free admission:
- Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute (but Entry Passes are required for all guests)
- The National Mall (Including most of the monuments and memorials)
- DC War Memorial
- Lincoln Monument
- Rock Creek Park Nature Center and Planetarium
- United States Capitol (While tours of the Capitol Visitor Center may be free, it’s advisable to check in advance for availability and any potential changes in admission policies)
- United States Botanic Garden
- National Museum of African American History and Culture (Free timed-entry passes are required for entry)
- Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
Please note that while general admission to these attractions is free, there may be fees for special exhibitions or programs at some of them. It’s always a good idea to check the attraction’s website or contact them directly for the most up-to-date information on admission policies and any additional charges for specific activities or exhibits.
Top 13 Attractions in Washington, DC
Washington, D.C., is a treasure trove of iconic attractions that beckon travelers from around the world.
From the heart of the nation’s capital to its sprawling parks and museums, there’s no shortage of family-friendly adventures waiting to be explored.
In this section, we’ll take you on a guided tour of the must-visit spots that make D.C. a captivating destination for families.
From the awe-inspiring Smithsonian museums to the hallowed grounds of the National Mall and beyond, let’s discover the gems that will make your visit to Washington, D.C., unforgettable.
1. Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute
Nestled in the heart of Washington, D.C., the Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute is a natural haven where wildlife enthusiasts of all ages can immerse themselves in the animal kingdom.
Notable Attractions:
The zoo boasts numerous creatures worldwide, including giant pandas, majestic lions, playful otters, and graceful giraffes.
Visitors can also explore the Asia Trail, where they can marvel at tigers and sloth bears, or venture to the Elephant Trails to observe these gentle giants in action.
Don’t forget to visit the Small Mammal House, where curious kids can get up close with adorable meerkats and golden lion tamarins.
Why it’s great:
This world-class zoo offers a chance to witness the wonders of the animal kingdom and plays a vital role in conservation efforts.
It’s ideal for kids to learn about biodiversity, conservation, and the importance of protecting our planet’s precious species.
With its hands-on educational programs and captivating exhibits, the Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute promises an unforgettable adventure for families exploring Washington, D.C.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Marvel at the giant pandas, lions, and other fascinating animals.
- Participate in interactive exhibits and zookeeper talks.
- Explore the Kids’ Farm, where children can get up close with farm animals.
- Take a ride on the carousel or hop aboard the zoo train.
2. National Museum of American History
Photo by: National Museum of American History
Situated on the National Mall, the National Museum of American History is a captivating journey through the tapestry of American life and culture.
This iconic institution houses an extensive collection of artifacts that chronicle the nation’s history, from its early days to contemporary times.
Notable Attractions:
The museum’s collection spans a wide spectrum of American history.
Visitors can gaze upon the original Star-Spangled Banner, which inspired the national anthem, or explore the First Ladies’ Inaugural Gowns exhibit, a dazzling showcase of fashion and history.
For budding inventors and innovators, the “Spark! Lab” offers hands-on activities for all ages that ignite creativity and curiosity.
Why it’s great:
The National Museum of American History is more than a repository of artifacts; it’s a place where history comes alive.
Families can engage in immersive exhibits that transport them to pivotal moments in American history.
Whether interested in the nation’s founding, the civil rights movement, or pop culture phenomena, this museum provides a captivating and educational experience for visitors of all ages.
It’s a journey through time that will leave your family with a deeper appreciation for the American story.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Discover the First Ladies’ Inaugural Gowns exhibit.
- Explore interactive exhibits like “Spark! Lab” for hands-on learning.
- Visit the Star-Spangled Banner exhibit, home to the original flag that inspired the national anthem.
- Learn about American history through engaging displays and artifacts.
3. International Spy Museum
Photo by: Farragutful
Tucked away in the heart of D.C., the International Spy Museum is a thrilling destination that peels back the layers of espionage and intrigue.
Located in the historic Penn Quarter neighborhood, this museum is an immersive experience.
Notable Attractions:
Prepare to be immersed in the shadowy world of espionage as you explore the International Spy Museum.
Highlights include interactive exhibits that reveal the secrets of spycraft, from codebreaking to disguise techniques.
Marvel at the collection of real spy gadgets and artifacts used by intelligence agents throughout history.
Don’t miss the chance to test your spy skills in the interactive experiences, where you can decode messages and navigate laser obstacle courses.
Why it’s great:
The International Spy Museum is a captivating blend of education and entertainment that appeals to kids and adults.
It offers a unique opportunity to delve into the thrilling world of espionage, showcasing the real-life heroes and villains who shaped history through covert operations.
With its interactive exhibits and hands-on activities, this museum guarantees an exciting and educational experience that will keep the entire family engaged and entertained.
It’s the perfect place for budding secret agents and anyone fascinated by the art of espionage.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Test spy skills in interactive challenges and missions.
- Marvel at real spy gadgets and artifacts.
- Explore the history of espionage and secret agents.
- Try your hand at codebreaking and disguise techniques.
4. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
Located on the National Mall, the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History is a captivating exploration of the world’s natural wonders.
This colossal museum boasts a striking presence with its grand architecture and is home to an extraordinary collection of specimens and exhibits.
Notable Attractions:
The museum’s treasures are as diverse as the natural world itself.
Visitors can marvel at the massive Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton in the Hall of Fossils or wander through the dazzling Gem and Mineral Hall, where vibrant gemstones and precious minerals gleam.
The Butterfly Pavilion offers a sensory delight as colorful butterflies flutter around you, and the Hall of Mammals showcases an impressive array of creatures from every corner of the globe.
Why it’s great:
The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History is a voyage of discovery that takes you from the ocean’s depths to the far reaches of outer space.
It’s a place where science comes to life, igniting the curiosity of young minds and inspiring a deeper appreciation for the natural world.
With its interactive exhibits, fascinating specimens, and opportunities for hands-on learning, this museum is a family-friendly destination that promises education and entertainment.
It’s a chance to explore the wonders of our planet and beyond under one roof.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Gaze at the massive Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton in the Hall of Fossils.
- Wander through the dazzling Gem and Mineral Hall.
- Visit the Butterfly Pavilion for a sensory delight.
- Explore the Hall of Mammals and other captivating exhibits.
5. Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum
Positioned on the National Mall, the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum is a gateway to the cosmos and the wonders of aviation.
Its striking façade is a testament to the incredible journey of human flight and space exploration.
Notable Attractions:
As you explore this iconic museum, prepare for a voyage through the skies and into the cosmos.
Notable attractions include the Wright brothers’ plane, the Apollo 11 command module, and the Space Shuttle Discovery.
Step into the world of space exploration in the Space Race exhibit, or pilot a space shuttle at the Flight Simulators.
The IMAX theater offers breathtaking journeys to space and beyond on a giant screen.
Why it’s great:
The Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum is an awe-inspiring destination for families.
It’s where the dreams of flight and space exploration become tangible.
The museum’s exhibits and artifacts showcase the triumphs and challenges of human achievement in the skies and beyond.
Whether you have aspiring astronauts or aviation enthusiasts in your family, this museum provides an educational and exhilarating experience.
It’s an opportunity to celebrate the spirit of exploration and innovation, propelling humanity to new heights.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Admire historic aircraft, including the Wright brothers’ plane.
- Explore the Space Race exhibit.
- Pilot a space shuttle at the Flight Simulators.
- Watch breathtaking IMAX films on space exploration.
6. The National Mall
The National Mall is not just a garden of green space; it’s the beating heart of the nation’s capital.
Stretching from the Capitol Building to the Lincoln Memorial, this iconic stretch of parkland offers a stunning backdrop for countless historical monuments and landmarks.
Notable Attractions:
As you stroll along the National Mall, you’ll encounter iconic symbols of American democracy and history.
The United States Capitol, with its magnificent dome, stands as a testament to the nation’s government.
The DC War Memorial pays tribute to those who served during World War I.
At the same time, the Lincoln Memorial, with its imposing statue of Abraham Lincoln, is a powerful symbol of freedom and equality.
The National Mall is also home to the moving Vietnam Veterans Memorial and the Korean War Veterans Memorial, which honor those who served in those conflicts.
Why it’s great:
The National Mall is a sprawling, open-air classroom where history comes to life.
It’s an opportunity for families to walk in the footsteps of the nation’s founders and reflect on the ideals that have shaped America.
The beauty of this space is that it’s not just about monuments and memorials; it’s about the stories they tell and the history they represent.
Whether exploring the Mall during the day or taking in the illuminated monuments at night, it’s a place of reflection, patriotism, and pride.
It’s the heart of Washington, D.C., and an essential stop for any family visiting the nation’s capital.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Visit iconic monuments like the Lincoln Memorial and Washington Monument.
- Take scenic walks or picnics on the expansive green space.
- Learn about American history while exploring the Mall’s memorials.
- Participate in ranger-led programs and events.
7. United States Capitol
The United States Capitol, an enduring symbol of American democracy, stands proudly at the eastern end of the National Mall.
Its stunning neoclassical architecture and iconic dome make it one of the most recognizable landmarks in Washington, D.C.
Notable Attractions:
A visit to the United States Capitol offers a glimpse into the heart of American government.
While the interior of the Capitol is primarily a working government building, visitors can explore the Capitol Visitor Center.
Here, you can take guided tours to learn about the history of the building and its role in shaping the nation.
The Capitol grounds also offer picturesque views and a chance to see the Capitol from various angles, providing excellent photo opportunities.
Why it’s great:
The United States Capitol is more than just a building; it represents the ideals of democracy and the power of civic engagement.
It’s a place where history is made, laws are debated, and the nation’s future is determined.
While the interior tours are limited, the sheer presence of the Capitol is a reminder of the principles upon which the United States was founded.
Visiting the Capitol is a chance to instill in children the importance of civic participation and the enduring strength of American democracy.
It’s an iconic stop that provides a sense of connection to the nation’s history and government.
Kids-Friendly Activities to Enjoy:
- Explore the Capitol Visitor Center for educational exhibits.
- Take guided tours to learn about the legislative process.
- Enjoy picturesque views of the Capitol from various angles.
8. DC War Memorial
Photo by: Tim Evanson
Tucked away on the National Mall, the DC War Memorial is a hidden gem dedicated to honoring the residents of Washington, D.C. who served in World War I.
This serene and contemplative memorial offers a quiet space for reflection amidst the hustle and bustle of the city.
Notable Attractions:
The DC War Memorial is a simple yet profound structure, consisting of a circular, open-air colonnade with a dome.
Its classical design is reminiscent of ancient Greek and Roman architecture, providing an elegant setting for visitors.
The memorial is surrounded by a grove of trees, creating a peaceful atmosphere.
It’s a place where you can pause to remember and pay respects to the sacrifices made by those who served in the Great War.
Why it’s great:
The DC War Memorial serves as a poignant reminder of the individuals from the D.C. area who answered the call of duty during World War I.
It’s a place of solemnity and reverence, offering a moment of quiet contemplation amid the vibrant city.
Visiting this memorial is an opportunity to teach children about the importance of honoring veterans and the sacrifices made by those who served in the armed forces.
It’s a hidden treasure that provides a meaningful connection to our nation’s history and the local heroes who contributed to its legacy.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Pay respects and reflect on the sacrifices of World War I veterans.
- Enjoy a serene and contemplative atmosphere.
- Take a moment of quiet reflection amidst the city’s hustle and bustle.
9. Lincoln Monument
Towering over the western end of the National Mall, the Lincoln Memorial is an iconic tribute to one of America’s greatest presidents, Abraham Lincoln.
This majestic monument is a neoclassical masterpiece that commands attention and reverence.
Notable Attractions:
The centerpiece of the Lincoln Memorial is a larger-than-life seated statue of Abraham Lincoln, contemplative and solemn in its presence.
The monument’s interior features inscriptions of Lincoln’s renowned speeches, including the Gettysburg Address and his Second Inaugural Address.
The Reflecting Pool in front of the monument provides a stunning reflection of the monument and the Washington Monument in the distance, creating a picturesque scene.
Visiting the Lincoln Memorial at night, when it is beautifully illuminated, is an unforgettable experience.
Why it’s great:
The Lincoln Memorial is a place of profound historical significance and national pride. It honors the memory of a president who played a pivotal role in preserving the Union and advancing civil rights.
The monument’s grandeur and serene atmosphere make it an ideal place for families to reflect on the principles of freedom and equality that Lincoln championed.
It’s a place to teach children about the values of leadership, justice, and the enduring legacy of one of America’s most revered leaders.
The Lincoln Memorial is not just a monument; it’s a symbol of hope and a testament to the power of democracy.
Fun Things for Kids to Enjoy:
- Gaze upon the larger-than-life seated statue of Abraham Lincoln.
- Read inscriptions of Lincoln’s renowned speeches.
- Visit the Reflecting Pool for picturesque views and photos.
10. Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
Photo by: AgnosticPreachersKid
Located on the National Mall, the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden is a modern and contemporary art museum that stands out for its striking circular design.
It houses a remarkable art collection from the 19th century to the present.
Notable Attractions:
The museum’s collection includes works by renowned artists such as Pablo Picasso, Henry Moore, and Yoko Ono.
Visitors can explore various art forms, including painting, sculpture, and multimedia installations.
The Sculpture Garden is an outdoor oasis where families enjoy contemporary sculptures amidst beautifully landscaped grounds.
Why it’s great:
The Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden offer a unique opportunity for families to immerse themselves in contemporary art.
It’s a place where children can expand their artistic horizons, spark their creativity, and engage with thought-provoking works of art.
The combination of indoor galleries and outdoor sculptures provides a dynamic cultural experience that is both enriching and visually captivating.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Marvel at contemporary artworks by renowned artists.
- Explore the unique circular design of the museum.
- Enjoy the outdoor Sculpture Garden’s modern sculptures and serene atmosphere.
11. National Museum of African American History and Culture
Photo by: Frank Schulenburg
Situated on the National Mall, the National Museum of African American History and Culture is a groundbreaking institution that chronicles the African American experience, from the depths of slavery to the heights of cultural achievement.
Its unique architectural design is a symbol of resilience and hope.
Notable Attractions:
The museum’s exhibits are a powerful testament to the contributions of African Americans in shaping the nation’s history, culture, and identity.
Highlights include the “Making a Way Out of No Way” exhibition, which explores the struggles and triumphs of African Americans in the face of adversity.
The museum also features a collection of artifacts, music, and art that celebrate the rich cultural heritage of African Americans.
Why it’s great:
The National Museum of African American History and Culture is an essential stop for families seeking to understand and appreciate the diversity and resilience of the American experience.
It offers a profound educational opportunity for children to learn about the struggles for civil rights, the achievements of African-American leaders, and the cultural contributions that have enriched the nation.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Learn about African-American history and culture through interactive exhibits.
- Explore the struggles and achievements of African Americans.
- Discover the contributions of African Americans in various fields.
12. Rock Creek Park Nature Center and Planetarium
Photo by: Abraham
Nestled in the heart of the nation’s capital, the Rock Creek Park Nature Center and Planetarium is a serene oasis of nature and astronomy.
Located within the expansive Rock Creek Park, this educational center offers a unique blend of natural exploration and stargazing.
Notable Attractions:
The Nature Center serves as a gateway to the pristine beauty of Rock Creek Park.
It features informative exhibits on the park’s flora and fauna, making it an excellent spot for kids to learn about the local ecosystem.
The real gem, however, is the planetarium. Here, families can embark on celestial journeys, explore the cosmos, and learn about the wonders of our universe through captivating and immersive planetarium shows.
Why it’s great:
The Rock Creek Park Nature Center and Planetarium provide a refreshing departure from the city’s hustle and bustle.
It’s a place where families can escape into nature, whether they’re hiking along scenic trails or discovering the mysteries of the universe in the planetarium.
This unique combination of outdoor exploration and astronomical education makes it a fantastic destination for families seeking both tranquility and intellectual stimulation.
It’s an opportunity to instill a sense of wonder about the natural world and the vastness of the cosmos in children of all ages.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Explore scenic trails for hikes and nature walks.
- Discover the mysteries of the universe in the planetarium.
- Engage in interactive exhibits about the local ecosystem.
13. United States Botanic Garden
Photo by: GPA Photo Archive
Situated just steps from the U.S. Capitol, the United States Botanic Garden is a lush and vibrant oasis in the heart of Washington, D.C. This living plant museum is a haven of beauty and tranquility, offering a botanical journey worldwide.
Notable Attractions:
The Botanic Garden is home to a rich tapestry of plant life, with distinct areas like the National Garden, the Conservatory, and the Outdoor Gardens.
Visitors can explore a diverse collection of plants, from exotic orchids to towering palms.
The Conservatory is a highlight, housing various themed rooms, including a tropical rainforest and a desert habitat. Kids will be fascinated by the interactive exhibits that teach them about plant biology and conservation.
Why it’s great:
The United States Botanic Garden is a green gem in the city’s heart, providing a delightful escape into nature. It’s an educational playground for families, where children can discover the beauty and importance of plant life worldwide.
Exploring the gardens is visually stunning and a chance to teach kids about the significance of biodiversity and environmental stewardship.
Whether you’re seeking a serene retreat, an educational adventure, or a picturesque spot for family photos, this botanical garden has it all. It’s an opportunity for families to connect with nature and cultivate an appreciation for the world’s diverse plant species.
Activities for Kids to Enjoy:
- Wander through lush gardens with diverse plant species.
- Explore the Conservatory’s themed rooms, including a tropical rainforest.
- Participate in educational programs about botany and conservation.
Unforgettable Things to Do in Washington, D.C.
Families are greeted with adventure and discovery in the bustling heart of the nation’s capital, Washington, D.C..
With many family-friendly activities to choose from, this city opens its arms to kids of all ages and their equally intrigued parents.
As you embark on your journey through D.C., you’ll find an array of fun things that cater to everyone, whether you’re exploring the iconic monuments along the National Mall or diving into the world of espionage at the International Spy Museum.
In the nation’s capital, every corner tells a story, every monument is a lesson, and every museum is an adventure.
So, pack your itinerary with these fantastic family-friendly activities and embark on the ultimate guide to Washington, D.C. – a place where the entire family can create cherished memories together.
Washington, D.C. welcomes you with open arms, ensuring that children of all ages will find something to love in this vibrant, educational, and endlessly entertaining city.